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Research on Closed-Loop Supply Chain Decision Making of Power Battery …
With new energy vehicles becoming the mainstream of new vehicles sold, the surge in user ownership has triggered a wave of power battery scrapping, and the environmental problems caused by improper power battery recycling are becoming more serious. It is essential to promote the development of the closed-loop supply chain …
Research on the Cascade Utilization Framework of Large-scale Power Battery …
The global low-carbon development goal objectively requires the transformation and upgrading of the entire energy structure chain as soon as possible. On the consumer side, my country''s electric vehicle industry has achieved rapid development, which has promoted great progress in the electrochemical energy storage and power battery industries. At …
Key technologies for retired power battery recovery and its cascade utilization …
1. College of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China 2. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Management and Control for Power Generation Process, Shanghai 200090, China Received:2023-01-30 Revised:2023-02-19 Online:2023-05-05 Published:2023-05-29
Multi-scenario Safe Operation Method of Energy Storage System for Cascade Utilization of Retired Power Batteries …
In the formula, (P_i) is the risk score of the i echelon battery in the energy storage system. The risk score can characterize the comprehensive safety of a single echelon battery in an energy storage system. n is the number of evaluation indicators. (alpha) and (beta) are the adjustment coefficients of the subjective and objective …
Decisions for power battery closed-loop supply chain: cascade …
Our findings indicate that adopting cascade utilization can boost supply chain profits when the revenue from waste battery recycling is low. However, EPR regulation may dampen the battery manufacturer''s profits and those of the vehicle …
An electricity-driven mobility circular economy with lifecycle …
Results show that lifecycle zero-carbon battery can be achieved under energy paradigm shifting to positive, V2X interaction, battery cascade utilization and …
Decisions for power battery closed-loop supply chain: cascade utilization …
AnnalsofOperationsResearch 3 Modelandassumption By conducting interviews with several power battery-related enterprises in Zhejiang, China, we gained insights into the existing operational modes and processes of the supply chain, includingproduction,sales
Research on control strategy of retired battery cascade utilization …
This paper demonstrates the feasibility of applying retired electric vehicle batteries to the backup power supply system of tower base stations, and designs the corresponding battery pack installation capacity calculation method and control strategy, combined with the tower company''s experimental site for verification. The control strategy of charging and …
Energies | Free Full-Text | Study on the Life Cycle Assessment of Automotive Power Batteries Considering Multi-Cycle Utilization …
This study focuses on retired LFP batteries to assess the environmental and energy efficiency during the cascade utilization stage, based on a 50% Single-Cell Conversion Rate (CCR). The findings of the research reveal that, in terms of resource depletion and environmental emission potential, LFP batteries exhibit lower impacts …
Decisions for power battery closed-loop supply chain: cascade …
Our findings indicate that adopting cascade utilization can boost supply chain profits when the revenue from waste battery recycling is low. However, EPR regulation may dampen …
Tripartite Evolutionary Game Analysis of Power Battery Cascade Utilization …
The continued industrialization of new-energy vehicles has facilitated the rapid growth of the massive retired power battery drive recovery and cascade utilization industries. Improving the full lifecycle value of power batteries and recycling necessary materials has recently emerged as a hot issue. Cascade utilization, disassembly and …
The necessity and main problems of lithium battery cascade utilization …
Under the global goal of "carbon neutrality and carbon peaking", the penetration rate of new energy vehicles continues to increase. In 2021, global new energy vehicle sales reached more than 6.5 ...
Pricing Decisions for Power Battery Closed-Loop Supply Chains with Low-Carbon Input by Echelon Utilization …
Today, with the number of waste power batteries and consumers'' awareness of low-carbon both increasing, a new closed-loop supply chain model in which the node enterprises of reverse supply chains are being constructed. These are responsible for the recycling, echelon utilization and low-carbon innovation of waste power batteries. …
Research on the Cascade Utilization Framework of Large-scale …
This paper takes the effective utilization of energy resources as the starting point, considers production-consumer needs and contradictions, sorts out the performance indicators of …
Cascade use potential of retired traction batteries for renewable …
In order to sustainably manage retired traction batteries, a dynamic urban metabolism model, considering battery replacement and its retirement with end-of-life …
Dynamic Strategy of Power Battery Closed-Loop Supply Chain …
The current research on the closed-loop supply chain of power batteries considering the cascade utilization mainly focuses on the economic analysis of cascade utilization, the …
Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Long-Term Leases vs. One-Off Purchases: Game Analysis on Battery Swapping Mode Considering Cascade Utilization ...
The electric vehicle industry faces intense competition and the sustainability problem. In order to obtain a differential competitive advantage, enterprises actively promote the battery swapping mode (BSM) to respond to cost pressures caused by the mismatch between demand and supply. Considering cascade utilization, the …
A review of the life cycle carbon footprint of electric vehicle batteries
discharge rate, etc.) affect battery energy density and cycle life, which in turn affects the GWP of LFP-G batteries [18]. ... and establish a sound technical standard system for the cascade utilization of power batteries. (4) In the process of battery ...
Dynamic Strategy of Power Battery Closed-Loop Supply Chain Considering Cascade Utilization …
Received November 19, 2021, accepted February 11, 2022, date of publication February 21, 2022, date of current version March 2, 2022. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3153072 Dynamic ...
Study on the Utilization Mode of Retired Batteries in New Energy …
The recycling and utilization of retired traction batteries for new energy vehicles has attracted widespread attention in recent years and has developed rapidly. This article reviews the ...
Tripartite Evolutionary Game Analysis of Power Battery Cascade Utilization …
Date of publication xxxx 00, 0000, date of current version xxxx 00, 0000. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.Doi Number
Decision and Coordination of Cascade Utilization Power Battery …
Under the four situations of no subsidy, subsidized retailer, subsidized manufacturer, subsidized third-party recycler, the influence of subsidy object, scale effect, and …
Research on Multi-objective Configuration of Wind and Solar Storage Based on Cascade Utilization of Retired Batteries
In order to serve the green and low-carbon transformation of the energy system, coordinate the reliability, economy and low-carbon of the energy system, and consider the rational cascade utilization of retired power batteries, a multi-objective energy storage allocation model is established with the distribution network containing wind and light resources as …
An electricity-driven mobility circular economy with lifecycle …
Secondly, battery cascade utilization is a cost-effective method to reduce battery carbon emissions, because EV battery reuse in other scenarios (e.g., centralized PV farms, buildings, etc.) can ...
Tripartite Evolutionary Game Analysis of Power Battery Cascade …
In the context of government subsidies and extended producer responsibility, a tripartite evolutionary game model of manufacturers, third-party recyclers and cascade utilization …
Current Challenges in Efficient Lithium‐Ion Batteries'' Recycling: A …
Repurposing (or cascade utilization) of spent EV batteries means that when a battery pack reaches the EoL below 80% of its original nominal capacity, [3, 9 ] individual module or cell can be analyzed to reconfigure new packs with specific health and a calibrated battery management system (BMS) so that they can be used in appropriate …
How the external environment affects the equilibrium decisions and profits of battery …
Therefore, the cascade utilization of waste batteries is no longer an option, but an inevitable demand. Yu and Hou (2023) ... thereby increasing the profits of battery manufacturers. Fig. 16 illustrates the impact of cost-sharing contracts on the recycling rate of . ...
Research on closed-loop supply chain decision-making of power battery echelon utilization …
As shown in Figure 3, as time goes forward, the cascade utilization rate is the highest when there is a subsidy, ... (2018), " Developing pricing strategy to optimise total profits in an electric vehicle battery closed loop supply chain ", …
Research on Cascade Utilization and Reconfiguration of Decommissioned Power Batteries …
Lithium ion batteries (LIBs), with LiFePO4 (LFP) cathodes, are being widely used in hybrid and full electric vehicles (EVs). To reduce the cost of LIBs, it is necessary to estimate ...
Research on recycling benefits of spent lithium batteries with …
p U 1 ⨂ is the sales unit price of cascade utilization after battery regrouping, p U 2 ⨂ is the sales price of valuable metals, r 0 ⨂ is the tax rate, r 1 ⨂ is the proportion of valuable metals in the lithium battery, and r …
Dynamic Strategy of Power Battery Closed-Loop Supply Chain Considering Cascade Utilization …
Considering the effective utilization of power battery, the cascade utilization was introduced power battery closed-loop supply chain, the system decision-making problem of the ...
Cascade use potential of retired traction batteries for renewable …
An urban metabolism model considering vehicle and battery lifespans is developed. • Replaced battery is equally vital as battery within EoL vehicles for cascade use. • Potentials of RTBs will meet renewable energy …
Current Challenges in Efficient Lithium‐Ion Batteries'' Recycling: A …
Repurposing (or cascade utilization) of spent EV batteries means that when a battery pack reaches the EoL below 80% of its original nominal capacity, [3, 9] individual module or cell can be analyzed to reconfigure new packs with specific health and a calibrated battery management system (BMS) so that they can be used in appropriate …